The present investigation is to screen out the antidiarrheal potential of methanolic extract of trema orientalis. Now on the look out finding large variety in specimens no good way to id without fruit t. Trema orientalis is a species of flowering tree in the hemp family, cannabaceae. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Methanol extract of trema orientalis leaves showed very low cytotoxicity lc50, 170.
Indian charcoal tree, indian nettle, oriental nettle, pigeon wood, poison peach, popti plant family. The present paper describes the antibacterial activity of the bark extracts of trema orientalis blume. It is known by many common names, including charcoaltree, indian charcoaltree, pigeon wood, oriental tr ema, and in hawaii, where it has become naturalized, gunpowder tree, or nalita. Blume is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus trema family cannabaceae. Trema orientalis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Cannabis, celtis, chaetachme, humulus, trema cannabaceae.
Blume ulmaceae have shown that it is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, respiratory. Trema orientalis is an evergreen tree which belongs to the family ulmaceae. The latter strain was isolated from the rhizosphere of trema orientalis in malaysian borneo and showed to be an effective nodulator of p. They are generally small trees, reaching 1020 m 3366 ft tall. It is known by many common names, including charcoaltree, indian charcoaltree, pigeon wood, oriental trema, and in hawaii, where it has become naturalized, gunpowder tree, or nalita. Callus of trema orientalis derived from both contaminated and uncontaminated sources were tested in vitro for their relative tolerance to chromium and nickel. Plant details information about trema orientalis plant. The user has r equested enhancement of the do wnloaded file. Pdf xanthones and other constituents of trema orientalis.
Trema in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Both strains induced nodules on f 1 hybrid plants fig. Comparative bioefficacy of aqueous extracts of loncarpous. It has a near universal distribution in tropical and w arm tempe rate parts of the old world, with a range extending from south. Media in category trema orientalis the following 58 files are in this category, out of 58 total. Stipules 2, free, caducous, leaving a short transverse scar on each side of leaf base. Everglades complex of wildlife management areas, pennsuco. Fruit, leaves, bark, stems, twigs and seeds are used in traditional medicine in west africa, tanzania, east africa and madagascar. In south africa it is planted to reforest riverine areas, thereby functioning as the first species in a succession of trees. Water prehydrolysis kraft and sodaethylenediamine eda pulping for the production of dissolving pulp from t. This paper presents a preliminary study for the production of dissolving pulp from trema orientalis nalita. Blume is a multipurpose plant for all parts of the tree can be used. This common tree is widely used in african folk medicine for. In order to support the successful development of this plant, seed quality is required, in which one of the requirements for determining quality seed is the seed should come from physiologically fruit mature.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Tree or shrub, up to 15 m tall, with smooth greyish bark. Acalolepta aesthetica olliff a longhorned beetle plant pest control branch hawaii department of agriculture updated 9122019 hdoa. Barks extravitism and healthiness of aboriginal yoruba.
An trema cannabina in nahilalakip ha genus nga trema, ngan familia nga cannabaceae subspecies. The name trema is based on the greek word for hole and alludes to the pitted stone of the fruit. An appropriate tropical hardwood for paper and pulp production. An trema orientalis in nahilalakip ha genus nga trema, ngan familia nga cannabaceae. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Therefore, there should be a right method to solve the problems. The physical, physiological quality and biochemical. Predicted to be invasive and not recommended by ifas. Chromium and nickel tolerance of trema orientalis blume. Trema orientalis umsekeseke, umbhangabhanga, umbengebenge pigeon wood infusion. Barks extravitism and healthiness of aboriginal yoruba populace in kwara state, nigeria article september 2016 citations 0. Icacinaceae apodytes dimidata umdakane white pear infusion.
Thereafter, a bioguided fractionation on silica gel of the ethanol extract. The constrain of the development of this species is the difficulties of the seeds to germinate and the rapid deterioration of the seeds after being stored. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. An ethanolic extract of the leaves of trema orientalis was prepared after successive depletion of the organic solvents. The wood is used as box wood and the roots bind the soil.
Media in category trema orientalisthe following 58 files are in this category, out of 58 total. It is a food plant of several charaxes butterflies. Pdf chemical investigation of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate extracts from trunk and root barks of trema orientalis led to the isolation of 16. It has an extensive root system that enables it to survive long periods of drought. Blume ulmaceae have shown that it is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, respiratory diseases. It is in leaf all year, and the seeds ripen from september to october. Trema species are fastgrowing pioneer trees with economically important alkaloids. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 07.
Pittosporaceae pittosporum viridifolium umfusamvu cheesewood the bark is said to possess medicinal properties. The common name pigeon wood is derived from the fact that pigeons are frequently seen nesting or roosting in these trees. Being a pioneer species, it is suitable for planting on poor soils to reforest denuded or disturbed areas. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Trem a oriental is is a species of flowering tree in the hemp family, cannabaceae. Blume family ulmaceae syntype of sponia velutina planch. Information about trema orientalis from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. This is an excerpt from weeds of hawaiis pastures and natural areas. There are about 50 shrubs or trees in the genus trema, widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
This tree species has been of interest to researchers because it is a medicinal plant employed in the indian. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. It has a near universal distribution in tropical and warm temperate parts of the old world, with a range extending from south. Trema is a genus of about 15 species of evergreen trees closely related to the hackberries, occurring in subtropical and tropical regions of southern asia, northern australasia, africa, south and central america, and parts of north america. The calluses derived from contaminated source were metaltolerant and showed better growth than those obtained from uncontaminated plants. A single adult acalolepta aesthetica olliff was first collected on the window screen of a resident of hawaiian acres, puna, hawaii in 2009. A dioecious, evergreen tree with branches spreading pubescent, bark grey, soft rough. Trema orientalis is an evergreen shrub or tree up to 18 m in height. Plants for a future can not take any responsibility for. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by.
The species is monoecious individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant and is pollinated by wind. Eddmaps distribution this map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts, herbaria, and literature. The wood is fine and strong, tannin is extracted from the bark, the fibers are used for manufacturing paper, ropes, and staple rayon, and the leaves are used as emery cloth. Pdf on jan 1, 2007, wenlung kuo and others published chemical constituents of trema orientalis find, read and cite all the research you need on. The leaves of trema guineensis sic, the upper surfaces of which are rough, have been used as a substitute for sandpaper williamson 1955. The aim of the study is to determine the proper method of priming to enhance the viability and vigor of trema seeds after. Evaluation of antidiabetic activity of ethanolic extract of trema. The leaves and fruit are reported to be eaten in the democratic republic of congo303. Thuja orientalis is an evergreen tree growing to 15 m 49ft by 5 m 16ft at a slow rate. Trema orientalis oriental trema this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
In the links section of the left, you can click in the link to get a full file. Ini nga species ginbahin ha masunod nga subspecies. Pdf chemical constituents of trema orientalis researchgate. Blume is a species of flowering tree in the hemp family cannabaceae. In particular cases, this species may be considered for use under specific management practices that have been approved by the ifas invasive plant working group. The size is between 300 700 mb, with a great resolution 4368 x 2912 px.
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